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Learn CFDs

CFD education by market group.

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What Is the Nikkei 225? — OTCN Research cover
Indices 13 Oct · 7 min

What Is the Nikkei 225?

The Nikkei 225 tracks 225 major Japanese companies weighted by share price, so a few high-priced stocks dominate. How it works, its cap and what moves it.

Why Did Oil Prices Go Negative in April 2020? — OTCN Research cover
Commodities 13 Oct · 7 min

Why Did Oil Prices Go Negative in April 2020?

On April 20, 2020, expiring May WTI fell from $17.73 to −$37.63 as Cushing storage ran out and holders paid others to take delivery. What happened and why.

What Is Negative Balance Protection? — OTCN Research cover
CFD Essentials 13 Oct · 6 min

What Is Negative Balance Protection?

Negative balance protection limits a retail trader's losses to the money in the account. Where it applies, how it works and what the 2015 franc shock showed.

Which Currency Pairs Are the Most Volatile? — OTCN Research cover
Currencies 13 Oct · 6 min

Which Currency Pairs Are the Most Volatile?

Yen crosses such as GBP/JPY and exotics such as USD/TRY and USD/ZAR move the most. How volatility is measured and why it matters for risk and trading costs.

What Is Market Breadth? — OTCN Research cover
Indices 13 Oct · 7 min

What Is Market Breadth?

Market breadth measures how many stocks take part in a move. How the advance-decline line and equal-weight comparisons work, and why narrow rallies are fragile.

Major, Minor and Exotic Currency Pairs — OTCN Research cover
Currencies 13 Oct · 6 min

Major, Minor and Exotic Currency Pairs

Majors pair the US dollar with leading currencies; minors pair those currencies without the dollar; exotics add emerging-market currencies. How they differ.

What Happened in the 2022 LME Nickel Squeeze? — OTCN Research cover
Commodities 13 Oct · 7 min

What Happened in the 2022 LME Nickel Squeeze?

On March 8, 2022, LME nickel more than doubled above $100,000 a tonne as Tsingshan covered a short. The LME halted trading and canceled $3.9 billion of trades.

What Is Leverage in CFD Trading? — OTCN Research cover
CFD Essentials 13 Oct · 9 min

What Is Leverage in CFD Trading?

Leverage lets you control a larger CFD position with a smaller deposit, magnifying gains and losses. How leverage ratios work, an example and the limits.